Which assessment findings indicate moderate hypothermia?

Moderate hypothermia is typically characterized by specific physiological responses as the body tries to cope with lower than normal temperatures. The correct assessment findings that indicate moderate hypothermia are often linked to changes in heart rate and blood pressure, as well as altered respiratory function.

Bradycardia, which is a slower than normal heart rate, is a classic sign of moderate hypothermia. As body temperature drops, the heart's ability to efficiently pump blood can be impaired, resulting in this slower heart rate. Additionally, maintaining normal blood pressure in the context of hypothermia may not be reliable, as the body prioritizes blood flow to vital organs, potentially leading to fluctuations in vital signs.

In contrast, the other options reflect conditions that are not characteristic of moderate hypothermia. Fever and dehydration, as well as hypovolemia and respiratory acidosis, indicate different underlying processes, typically associated with hyperthermia or other medical emergencies rather than hypothermia. Hyperventilation and shivering can occur in response to cold stress, but they are not definitive indicators of moderate hypothermia and may suggest a milder hypothermic state.

Thus, the combination of normal blood pressure with bradycardia aligns directly with the physiological changes that occur